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Glossary
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What is a Structured
Settlement?
Contrasting the lump sum, a structured
settlement, you pay more in cash over a period you prefer, as an
alternative to all at once. In reality it is an annuity with almost
unlimited possibilities in terms of its form. A structure formed when
a casualty insurance company buys an annuity from a company federally
registered Canadian life insurance. The life insurance company agrees
to provide periodic payments for a specified period. Each payment you
receive is a combination of principal (the money) and interest (part
of the life insurance money), which can collect tax-free. You make a
decision that you need and when - is your preference. Note: When your
structured settlement in place, can not be changed or cashed in.
What is a
Lump-Sum Settlement?
A lump sum is only once, to
replace cash payments and financial loss for pain and suffering. Since
the lump sum is for personal, Revenue Canada (CRA) considers that it
is not taxable. When you receive this payment, you get involved to try
to produce the resources you need during your life.
Important to note: You do pay tax on any interest or profits from
the money as soon as it is invested.
Why Should
I Choose a Structure?
The money received in a colony may represent many years of lost
income, and often must pay for a lifetime of medical needs and extra
care. The plaintiff simply can not afford to take risks with this
money, and many common investments have some risk. In addition, most
people are not accustomed to handling large sums of money, and money
is often spent unwisely. Too soon, the money that was to last a
lifetime is gone.
A structural solution is the ideal solution. It offers a guarantee,
tax-free payments, which are designed for individual needs. After
construction, the person who knows exactly what is and when. All the
investment risk is the hands of a life insurance company. None (good
intentions or not) can get money for a solution, so there is no danger
that the person to wake up one day and find his money gone. There are
other investments to provide this protection - tax free - the dangers
of personal injury face of the applicant.
Unlimited Flexibility in Design
Your structured settlement can be designed to take any form you
choose.
a) Duration and Frequency of Payments:
You can arrange the
payments will have a number of years (or until you reach a certain
age), or your life (no matter how long you live). You can choose to
receive payments monthly, quarterly, half yearly or annually.
b) Start Date:
Payments can begin
immediately (usually about one month after the funding), or a given
date in the future (a deferral). If you need a little income now, but
in the future, you can start small and increase payments to a later
date. Any delay gives interest to grow tax free, to give higher
payments later. If you need more money now and less recent, the
structure are just too much.
c) Periodic Lump Sums:
In addition to regular
payments, you can also request to receive payment of a lump sum plus
the setting of future dates. These lump sums can provide more
flexibility in the future event should occur, or if you think you
might have to make big purchases (such as wheelchairs, vehicles, more
care and treatment in some points) the future. Remember! Once your
structure has been established, can not be changed or charged in
No Income Tax - Ever!
You do not pay taxes on the payout structure. Canada Revenue Agency
considers each individual payment structure for payment of injuries,
and do not see it as income. Structure of payments received by his
estate or designated beneficiaries are also received tax free.
Remember! Even if a solution is the lump sum tax free when you receive
it, any interest or income you earn when invested will be taxed. Each
year, the performance you gain is reduced by the income tax you owe.
Capital Protection For You
The structured settlement, it is possible to have guaranteed income
that never runs dry. If you create the structure to make payments for
life, tax-free payments will be paid as long as you are alive, no
matter how long it is. Payments are not affected by the slowdown in
the 'markets.' With a lump sum settlement if the money you need is
greater than your investment income created, you will have to cover
the shortfall in other ways. low or negative returns and withdrawals
can deplete their funds early - even to continue.
Capital Protection For Minors
If the solution is below the age of majority ('low'), deposits are
usually placed in the courtyard. All the money is then turned over to
the child reaches the age of majority - to spend as they see fit. If
you are afraid 18 or 19 years may not have the maturity to handle this
financial lump sum, members of an effective solution. structured
settlement can provide part of the old money and spread the remainder
of the period selected. This may provide a tax-free money for
education or to supplement the decline in income during the first
years of occupation.
Inflation Protection
Structures can provide assurance of payment increases to help protect
against rising costs. This is called 'indexing.' Indexing protects
your purchasing power, as long as their structured settlement
payments. The cost of goods and services (such as rent, food, medical
equipment, rehabilitation and care) increases with time. The
structured settlement can be implemented so that payments are also
increasing. Payments can be expected to grow a specific amount (eg 2%
or 3% compounded annually), or can be developed according to the
Canadian rate of consumer prices (CPI). The CPI is a measure of
inflation calculated by Statistics Canada. It tracks the prices of
each year for various products and services that are a national
average 'basket of goods.'
With a CPI-indexed structure, your payments will increase each year
from September to September CPI, calculated by Statistics Canada. For
example, if the CPI was 0.7% in one year, your payments will increase
by 0.7%. If the CPI is 12%, your payments will increase by 12%.
Structure payments to grow with the ICC will not be restricted during
periods of high inflation, and they do not fall if Canada is
experiencing deflation.
Estate Protection
If negotiated as part of your payment, your organization may have a
guarantee to protect your assets. Guarantee states a minimum payment
must be made, if he is alive or not. For example, a structure can
provide an income for life with guaranteed period of 25 years. Get
paid while you live, no matter how long it is. But if you die before
25 years of payments have been made, property or the beneficiaries
receive the balance of payments guaranteed tax-free. Without a
structure, according to their settlement funds invested classical
mass, your beneficiaries may have to pay capital gains taxes at death.
Remember! Your right to choose a guarantee period of the structure to
protect your assets should be negotiated as part of your payment.
More Income with Impairment Ratings on
Lifetime Structures
One of the unique features of his life a structural solution is its
ability to provide more income over your life, if there are signs that
may have reduced life expectancy. This occurs when the assessments of
value are the life insurance companies, which receive and consider the
current medical certificate (medical examination is not required).
Value judgments means that the life insurer wants to treat you is
older than you are, where an estimate for a structural life. If we are
considering investment in a certain amount of funding, reduction of
class will give you more taxes. If we look at to determine the cost of
providing special envoy, failure to reduce the cost of the
classification structure.
Receiving an impairment rating does not mean you will die early. It
simply means that the life insurer is willing to treat you more
favorable quotes of life. When you live longer than 'expert'
predictions, your structure will continue to make tax payments
guaranteed. No other investment allows you to earn more income because
of your health.
Structures Offer Unparalleled Security
A structured settlement is one of the most secure, guaranteed
investments available. actually contains all the structures of three
levels of assurance:
Guarantee #1: The Issuing Life Insurer
The criteria are: life insurance company must have an unblemished
record of always paying 100% of its obligations on time. life
insurance company must be a Canadian insurance company registered
under the federal supervision of the Office of the Superintendent of
Financial Institutions (OSFI). OSFI is responsible for companies
operating life insurance remains solvent. The life insurer shall issue
Investment Grade annuities. For this purpose, which is defined as a
score of BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's. The life insurer
should have a high MCCSR. That means it must have more assets than
liabilities.
Since the certainty provided by these life
insurers, the possibility of default is practically zero. However,
there are two levels of protection.
Guarantee #2: Assuris
Assuris supports and manages the Canadian life insurance industry. If
a life insurer is unable to make the payment structure, Assuris
warranty coverage up to $ 2,000 per month. If the payment is higher,
Assuris cover 85% of the promised sum, but not less than $ 2,000 per
transaction. You can use on their website, click here.
Guarantee #3: The Structure Owner
You do not have your own settlement. If you did, it would simply be a
taxable pension. For the Canada Revenue Agency to approve the tax
structure should be a separate insurer, it has and shall remain
responsible for payments if the insurance company, life can not do it
and if coverage is underinsured .
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